Oil Painting Atelier the classical method
Bouguereau, Nymphs and Satyr, 1873

Oil Painting Atelier

Learn to Paint Like the Old Masters

A complete online guide to classical oil painting — drawing, grisaille, glazing, and the layered method that built every painting in the Louvre.

Begin the Course

Bouguereau · Nymphs and Satyr · 1873

Welcome

The classical tradition, still taught.

For five hundred years, oil painters trained the same way: cast drawing, grisaille underpainting, glazes built in layers over weeks. The method went out of fashion in the twentieth century — but it never stopped working. This site teaches it from the beginning, in the same order an atelier student would learn it today.

Whether you have never picked up a brush or you have painted for years and want to understand why the surfaces of Rembrandt and Vermeer glow the way they do, you are in the right place. There are no shortcuts here, but there is a clear path. Start with drawing. Then the grisaille. Then the palette, the layers, the subjects. You will get good at this the way painters always have — one careful study at a time.

The Course

Ten chapters, in order

Get the values right and your colour will sing. Get them wrong and no jewel of pigment will save you. John Singer Sargent

What you'll learn

From first brushstroke to finished portrait

Drawing

See like a painter

The block-in, the plumb line, the two families of value. Learn to measure with the eye and construct a form on the page.

Value

Build form in light

How a grisaille underpainting separates value from colour, so each problem can be solved in turn instead of all at once.

Colour

Mix without muddying

Why a small palette outperforms a large one, and how to mix convincing flesh from four colours.

Layers

Glaze for luminosity

The fat-over-lean rule, transparent glazes, opaque scumbles — what makes Rembrandt's surfaces glow.

Subjects

Still life to figure

A clear sequence of studies, from a single egg to the long-pose nude. Build the eye before you take on the head.

Tradition

Stand on shoulders

What Velázquez did in one stroke, what Vermeer did in twenty layers, and how to copy them to learn both.

Ready to begin?

Start with the tradition if you want context, or jump straight to drawing if you have a pencil in hand. The materials chapter will save you money before you spend it; the masters chapter is best returned to often.

Set aside two hours, three or four times a week. Work in the order the chapters appear. Don't paint until you can draw a sphere; don't glaze until you can paint in grisaille. The path is well-worn and reliable.